History
News, analysis, and features about historical events, dates, figures, and discoveries.
Establishing a Key State Body for Cultural Heritage
On June 27, 1980, the government of the People's Republic of Bulgaria established a specialized institution responsible for the identification, research, and protection of cultural monuments in Bulgaria.
The European Council confirmed Bulgaria's entry into the Eurozone
The leaders of the European Union officially supported the plan for Bulgaria's accession to the eurozone from January 1, 2026, confirming the fulfillment of all necessary economic criteria.
World Day of Empathy: Fighting Against Torture
The international community marks a key date dedicated to victims of violence, emphasizing the importance of human rights and the need for prevention against inhumane treatment.
A Fateful Choice: Ferdinand Leads the Bulgarian State
On June 26, 1887, the Third Grand National Assembly made a historic decision by electing Prince Ferdinand von Saxe-Coburg-Gotha as the Bulgarian ruler, which marked the beginning of a new political era.
Sweden was a pioneer in the abolition of the death penalty in Europe.
On June 20, 1976, Sweden completely abolished the death penalty, including for war crimes and emergencies. This decision affirms the country as a leader in human rights protection policies and is a step towards the global abolition of the death penalty.
Documentary film about Hannah Arendt – a philosopher facing tyranny
The new documentary film "Hannah Arendt: Facing Tyranny" will be aired on American television PBS on June 27, 2025. The film traces the life and ideas of the German-American philosopher Hannah Arendt, exploring her experience of Nazism in Germany, her escape to the USA, and her incisive analyses of totalitarianism.
A starry window to the Universe: Bulgaria opens its first planetarium on June 20, 1934.
On June 20, 1934, the first Bulgarian planetarium was opened in Sofia, marking a new era in the popularization of astronomy among the general public. The facility, equipped with a modern opto-mechanical system, allows for a realistic reproduction of the starry sky and provides an opportunity for hundreds of students, university students, and citizens to learn about the structure of the Solar System and the movement of celestial bodies.
The Battle of Waterloo - the apogee and the decline of the Napoleonic era
On June 18, 1815, a decisive battle was fought near the Belgian village of Waterloo, which put an end to the rule of Napoleon Bonaparte and marked the end of the entire Napoleonic era in Europe. The united forces of the Seventh Coalition inflicted a crushing defeat on the French army, forcing Napoleon to abdicate for the second time.
The last heroic deed of Hristo Botev's detachment - the battle at Chereshovo Tree
On June 18, 1876, a decisive battle was fought between the surviving detachments of Botev and an Ottoman pursuit force in the area of the Chereshovo Tree near Vratsa. This is one of the last actions in the April Uprising, marked by heroism and self-sacrifice.
Bulgarian pilots at the center of the new documentary film of BNT
BNT is preparing a documentary film titled "Direct Target - Bulgaria" that will tell the story of the heroism and risk taken by Bulgarian pilots during the bombings of Sofia and other cities at the end of World War II.
The Bulgarian music documentary project "The Wings of the Song" premieres in Budapest.
The new documentary film about a women's choir with conductor Vanya Moneva will be presented for the first time to an international audience today at the Bulgarian Cultural Institute in Hungary. The project focuses on music as a means of communication and cultural identity, and the premiere is held against the backdrop of growing interest in the Bulgarian musical tradition abroad.
Burgas - The Sea City with a rich and diverse history
Burgas is a modern, lively and beautiful city, located on the Black Sea coast. However, behind its contemporary appearance lies a long and interesting history dating back more than a thousand years. The city has gone through various stages of development, transforming from an ancient settlement of the Thracians, Romans and Byzantines into a vibrant coastal town, and later into a dynamic university and tourist center.
How Sunny Beach was created
The Sunny Beach resort marks 50 years since its creation. It was designed and built in the late 1950s as a modern tourist complex, which quickly became one of the most popular holiday destinations for Bulgarian and foreign tourists. The resort has gone through various stages of development, marking a number of important events and achievements, including the registration of the first foreign tourist, the opening of the first hotels and restaurants, the holding of the "Golden Orpheus" festival, and reaching millions of visitors.
May 24 – Day of Cyril and Methodius, Bulgarian Alphabet and Culture
On May 24, Bulgaria honors the creators of Slavic writing and the nation's key role in preserving cultural heritage