The memorable date of July 18, 2025 marks another anniversary of the turning point in national history – the final liberation of Sofia from foreign control. The historical events of 1883 were the result of a large-scale military conflict between the Russian and Ottoman Empires, which concluded with the Treaty of San Stefano.
This pivotal period means more than geographical liberation – it symbolizes the revival of the Bulgarian national spirit and the beginning of state-building. The transformation of Sofia from a provincial Ottoman city to a modern European capital became a reality during these fateful years.
Today's celebrations, organized by the National Historical Museum and the Sofia Municipality, include large-scale reenactments, academic exhibitions, and public discussions. They aim to preserve the memory of this exceptional moment that forever changes the course of Bulgarian history.