Extreme heat in the Balkans: Wildfires and health risks in Europe

30.06.2026 | Bulgaria

The Balkans are under siege by dangerous heatwaves. Learn how high temperatures trigger wildfires and why experts are warning of critical health risks.

© BurgasMedia.com — michael

Extreme heatwave hits the Balkans

The Balkan region is among the hardest hit by the current heatwave, which is putting health systems and fire services under severe strain.

Experts warn that the current period of extreme heat, which began on June 20, is among the most severe recorded in Europe in recent years.

Critical situation in the region

Climate change and future risks

Scientists are categorical: climate change is making such extreme phenomena increasingly frequent. The elevated nighttime temperatures seen during this heatwave have become many times more likely compared to two decades ago.

Temperatures are expected to rise again at the beginning of July. Meteorologists warn that the next heat phase could seriously affect not only the Balkans but also Italy, France, and Germany.