At What Temperature Does a Home Dryer Work: Important Facts and Recommendations
The dryer is gradually becoming an indispensable assistant for many households, providing convenient and quick clothes drying throughout the year. One of the most common questions among users is: "At how many degrees does the dryer work?" The answer is complex, as it depends on the model, used program, materials, and built-in technologies.
How does the dryer function? The basic principle involves heating the air – through an electric heater or heat pump – and moving it in the drum with wet clothes. The hot air evaporates moisture, which is led outside or collected in a special reservoir. Modern models rely on sensors that monitor humidity and temperature and automatically regulate them.
Temperatures according to device type Classic condenser dryers work at around 65–75°C to effectively remove moisture. Heat pump models maintain lower degrees – between 45 and 55°C, which makes them more economical and gentler on fabrics. Ventilation dryers heat the air to 60–70°C but are less common today.
Programs and temperatures Temperatures vary according to the program – cotton is usually dried up to 70°C, synthetics at lower temperatures – under 55°C, and delicate materials (wool, silk) – around 40°C. Modern dryers also offer refreshing modes where the air is not intensively heated.
Sensor technology Intelligent sensors monitor the condition of clothes – humidity and temperature – and dynamically adapt the mode during drying. At the beginning, the device uses a higher temperature for rapid evaporation, but reduces it at the end to prevent over-drying and fabric damage.
Risks of high temperatures Excessively hot air can deform natural fibers like linen, wool, and silk, as well as cotton, which can shrink. Colored materials are prone to fading. Therefore, new models use gentle modes with lower degrees.
Summary: Dryers work in a range from 40 to 75°C. The lowest values are used in heat pump devices and programs for delicate fabrics, while the highest are in condenser models and cotton mode. Temperature changes during drying to ensure maximum care for clothes.