Budget Deficit and Economic Stability
Deputy Prime Minister Atanas Pekanov warned that the pursuit of a 3% budget deficit carries the risk of "choking" the economy. According to him, overly restrictive measures would have a negative impact on the standard of living of Bulgarian citizens.
"It is very difficult to achieve a 3% budget deficit this year if we do not want to choke the economy," Pekanov stated.
Recovery and Resilience Plan (RRP)
Bulgaria expects about 1 billion euros from the fourth payment, which will increase the utilized funds to 68%. Pekanov emphasized that the critical deadline for the implementation of the projects is August 31.
- Risks: Loss of funds due to previous political decisions and delayed anti-corruption reforms.
- Achievements: Successful rescue of a significant portion of the funds that were initially threatened by sanctions.
Energy and Coal-Fired Power Plants
Regarding the energy transition, Pekanov pointed out that Bulgaria has already reduced its emissions by 40% compared to 2019 without catastrophic consequences. The plans provide for maintaining 1.2 - 1.6 gigawatts of capacity from coal-fired power plants until 2038 as a strategic cold reserve.
Foreign Policy and Sanctions
The Deputy Prime Minister clarified the country's position regarding sanctions against Russia – Bulgaria has not imposed a veto, but has expressed reservations with the aim of protecting its national economic and energy interests, while continuing to support Ukraine.