Summer temperatures and minimal rainfall put Bulgaria in front of a serious challenge – potential water shortage that can affect around 500,000 people in different regions of the country. The analysis of the hydrological situation reveals an alarming picture of strategic water reservoirs' levels.
According to current data, the condition of the dams varies drastically in different parts of Bulgaria. The Black Sea region demonstrates a relatively better situation compared to last year's critical period. The Kamchia dam, which is of exceptional importance for drinking water supply, is currently filled at 43 percent, while Yasna Polyana reaches slightly over 50 percent of its useful volume.
More serious challenges exist in the central parts of the country. The Koprinка and Zhrebchevo dams are in an extremely unfavorable condition – with 37 and barely 26 percent filling, respectively. These low levels can cause serious difficulties in irrigation and water supply for agricultural regions.
A positive contrast is the situation in Sofia and Northwestern Bulgaria. The Iskar dam, which serves the capital, is almost 80 percent full, and Srechenska Bara reaches an impressive 94 percent of its capacity.
Meteorological forecasts and expert analyses emphasize the critical need for a significant increase in rainfall over the next weeks. Otherwise, the risk of water shortage remains extremely high, which can cause serious social and economic consequences.
Local authorities and water supply companies are on high alert, developing preventive plans for potential introduction of water usage restrictions. Citizens are called upon to approach water resources reasonably and sparingly.
Meteorological services continue to carefully monitor the hydrological situation, recommending immediate measures for water conservation and alternative water supply in the most affected regions.