At the epicenter of geopolitical challenges, the German head of state Friedrich Merz undertakes a large-scale diplomatic initiative that redraws the alliance relations between Europe, the United Kingdom, and the United States. In an exclusive interview with BBC, he openly acknowledges the lag in European countries' defense spending and commits to radical change.
The mercantile reality of modern geopolitics demands a rethinking of existing strategic partnerships. Merz directly admits that Europe has been a "free rider" in the collective security system, emphasizing the need for independent defense investments.
A key moment in his foreign policy strategy is the creation of a triangular alliance between the United Kingdom, Germany, and France - a formation he defines as a potential guarantor of European stability. Signing a bilateral treaty with the United Kingdom symbolizes a new stage in interstate relations.
The war in Ukraine serves as a catalyst for reviewing defense policy. Merz unambiguously defines Russia as an existential threat not only to Ukraine but to the entire European order and security. This position is confirmed by constitutional changes allowing a significant increase in military expenditures.
Relations with the American administration are a delicate but strategically important element. Despite his critical statements before his election, Merz maintains regular communication with President Trump, seeking to coordinate positions on the Ukrainian conflict and trade disputes.
The economic aspect of diplomacy is not neglected. The new treaty provides for joint projects in the military industry, including the development of missile systems with a range of 2000 kilometers and joint arms production.
Migration policy is also among the priorities. Germany commits to criminalizing the storage of boats used for illegal channel crossings, demonstrating readiness for practical steps in the area of security.
Merz places special emphasis on youth exchange programs, seeing them as a key to future strengthening of alliance ties. The planned direct railway line between London and Berlin symbolizes not only transportation but also geopolitical connectivity.
Merz's position is clear: Europe must take greater responsibility for its own security while maintaining the strategic partnership with the US. His diplomacy combines pragmatism, determination, and foresight in an extremely dynamic geopolitical context.
The coming months will show to what extent this ambitious strategy will succeed in transforming the European architecture of security and cooperation.